WINGED WORDS WINDSDAY
Compiled & Edited by Rob Chappell
(@RHCLambengolmo)
Vol. 2, No. 43: August 23, 2023
50 Years Ago
This Week…
The Editor’s Kindergarten Golden Jubilee:
1973-2023
This
week, I celebrate the 50th anniversary of my entry into kindergarten
with an essay about my elementary school days, an article about Johnny
Appleseed, and some autumn-themed poems that evoke happy memories of my
elementary school days. Careful readers will discern that there is an esoteric “golden
chain” running through this week’s selections, connecting different points on
my life’s timeline in surprising ways.
I would
like to thank my family for sending me to Lutheran day schools from
kindergarten onward, where I acquired my lifelong love of learning. I would
also like to thank my teachers, who encouraged me to read above and beyond our already-excellent
Open Court reading curriculum. Last but not least, special thanks go out to my
grad school soul-friend, A.L.A., for introducing me to the inspirational writings
of Emanuel Swedenborg. (She had conducted an undergraduate research project on
Swedenbog and had visited the Bryn Athyn Cathedral and the Swedenborg
Foundation – both in her native Pennsylvania – to do onsite research.) Suggestions
for further reading appear at the end of this week’s Golden Jubilee
extravaganza!
Before
we begin, however, the Editor would like to state for the record that he is in
full agreement with the following edict, issued by King Ashoka the Great,
Emerpror of India (ca. 304-232 BCE), who was a significant early promoter of
religius toleration.
Beloved-of-the-Gods,
King [Ashoka], honors both ascetics and the householders of all religions, and
he honors them with gifts and honors of various kinds. But Beloved-of-the-Gods,
King [Ashoka], does not value gifts and honors as much as he values this — that
there should be growth in the essentials of all religions. Growth in essentials
can be done in different ways, but all of them have as their root restraint in
speech, that is, not praising one’s own religion, or condemning the religion of
others without good cause. And if there is cause for criticism, it should be
done in a mild way.
But
it is better to honor other religions for this reason: By so doing, one’s own
religion benefits, and so do other religions, while doing otherwise harms one’s
own religion and the religions of others. Whoever praises one’s own re-ligion,
due to excessive devotion, and condemns others with the thought, “Let me
glorify my own religion,” only harms one’s own religion.
Therefore
contact between religions is good. One should listen to and respect the
doctrines professed by others. Beloved-of-the-Gods, King [Ashoka], desires that
all should be well-learned in the good doctrines of other religions.
à Source: https://en.wikiquote.org
“Autumn Reflections”
By Rob Chappell, M.A.
(Adapted & Expanded from an Unpublished Article, Written in September
2009)
The
Great Seal of Bethalto, Illinois, where the Editor attended Zion Lutheran School
from 1973-1980. (Image Credit: Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons)
In November 2005, during the University of Illinois’
Fall Break, I had the opportunity to revisit Zion Lutheran School, my
elementary school in Bethalto, Illinois. Because of all the fond memories that
I have associated with it, autumn was a wonderful time of year for me to
revisit my first Alma Mater. I had a thoroughly delightful visit because I got
to reconnect with a couple of my veteran teachers again, and also because the
school was flourishing then even more so than when I was enrolled there in the
1970s.
When I was growing up in suburban southwest Illinois,
the autumn season was a time of great excitement and anticipation. Even though
my summer months were filled with all the freedom and adventure that children
longed for during the school year, returning to ZLS (as we affectionately
called our school) in early autumn was always a pleasure because my school days
were perennially edutaining. As our class moved up through the ranks from
kindergarten through the sixth grade, we learned about the three R’s (along
with the sciences and the arts) from teachers who sang, played the piano, and
strummed their guitars (with plenty of songs by Peter, Paul, and Mary!).
We had many activities to look forward to during the
fall term. Field trips to the local apple orchard and pumpkin patch; stories
and songs about Johnny Appleseed; trick-or-treating for UNICEF; classroom
parties to celebrate various autumn holidays; the annual chili supper; and
making crafts for the holiday bazaar all combined to create an atmosphere
charged with youthful energy and enthusiasm. The brisk autumn breezes, the
falling multicolored leaves, and foreshortened daylight hours only added to the
numinosity of the season.
Everyone’s favorite part of the school day was the
story time in early afternoon. After we had finished lunch and played outside
in the autumn sunshine during the noon recess, our teachers would read aloud to
us from classic children’s books by L. Frank Baum, Astrid Lindgren, Laura
Ingalls Wilder, and many more. During the fall term, our teachers also gave us
proverbs to memorize and poems to recite. One such poem that we learned has
remained a favorite of mine through the years:
“Leaves” (Anonymous)
The
leaves had a wonderful frolic.
They
danced to the wind’s loud song.
They
whirled, and they floated, and scampered.
They
circled and flew along.
The
Moon saw the little leaves dancing.
Each
looked like a small brown bird.
The
Man in the Moon smiled and listened,
And
this is the song he heard.
“The
North Wind is calling, is calling,
And we
must whirl round and round,
And
then, when our dancing is ended,
We’ll
make a warm quilt for the ground.”
To conclude, here’s a favorite
song from my elementary school days, which my classmates and I enjoyed singing
in the fall of the year. It was prominently featured in several episodes of Little
House in the Prairie, one of the most popular TV series of the 1970s –
and a fan favorite at ZLS!
“Bringing in the Sheaves”
By Knowles Shaw (1834-1878)
"He that goeth forth and weepeth,
bearing precious seed, shall doubtless come again with rejoicing, bringing his
sheaves with him." à Psalm 126:6 (KJV)
1. Sowing
in the morning, sowing seeds of kindness,
Sowing
in the noontide and the dewy eve;
Waiting
for the harvest, and the time of reaping,
We
shall come rejoicing, bringing in the sheaves.
Refrain:
Bringing
in the sheaves, bringing in the sheaves,
We
shall come rejoicing, bringing in the sheaves,
Bringing
in the sheaves, bringing in the sheaves,
We
shall come rejoicing, bringing in the sheaves.
2. Sowing
in the sunshine, sowing in the shadows,
Fearing
neither clouds nor winter's chilling breeze;
By and
by the harvest, and the labor ended,
We
shall come rejoicing, bringing in the sheaves.
(Refrain)
3. Going
forth with weeping, sowing for the Master,
Though
the loss sustained our spirit often grieves;
When
our weeping's over, He will bid us welcome,
We
shall come rejoicing, bringing in the sheaves.
(Refrain)
“Johnny Appleseed: Pioneer Nurseryman”
By Rob Chappell, M.A.
Adapted and Expanded from Cursus
Honorum VI: 3 (October 2005)
Ever since my kindergarten class took a field trip to
a local apple orchard in September 1973, I’ve been a perennial fan of Johnny
Appleseed. The pioneer hero who headed west from his New England home to bring
apple trees to the pioneers (and Native Americans) captured my imagination at
an early age and has never let it go. Johnny has many exemplary lessons to
teach up-and-coming leaders of today. Venturing outside your comfort zone to
explore what lies beyond the horizon, building bridges of peace and
understanding through generosity, and promoting self-sufficiency in harmony
with sustainable growth are just a few of the gems that we can glean from
learning about Johnny and his life story. Just like Johnny, our leaders can
become trailblazers, peacemakers, and philanthropists – and our need for these
types of people only grows with each passing year, as our global civilization
continues to expand and grow in new and unexpected ways.
Johnny Appleseed, one of America’s most beloved
homegrown heroes, has been the subject of countless poems, folksongs, novels,
plays, and even a Walt Disney cartoon. Johnny’s appeal has vastly increased
over the past fifty years, concurrent with the emergence of global concern over
rampant deforestation and the drive to develop sustainable agriculture on a
worldwide scale. Behind the larger-than-life legend of Johnny Appleseed,
however, there was once an admirable historical person: John Chapman, a pioneer
nurseryman from New England.
This woodcut of John Chapman appeared in Howe’s Historical Collections of Ohio (Ohio Centennial Edition, 1903). (Image Credit: Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons)
John Chapman was born on September 26, 1774,
near Leominster, Massachusetts. Details of his childhood are sketchy, but he
learned to read and write at an early age and evidently chose to follow an
arboricultural career in his teens, for by the time he was 25, he had already
planted apple orchards in the western counties of New York and Pennsylvania.
During the early 1800s, he pushed farther west into Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois
– planting apple trees all over the wilderness, where they could be enjoyed by
the arriving settlers.
Wherever he journeyed on the frontier, Chapman earned
the respect and trust of the Native Americans and coexisted peacefully with the
wild animals. He practiced vegetarianism, never carried a weapon of any kind,
and was by all accounts an amiable and hard-working person. Although he led a
solitary life in the wilderness for weeks or months at a time, he enjoyed
interacting with the people who crossed his path and regaling them with stories
of his frontier adventures. It is estimated that he planted millions of apple
seeds during his fifty years of arboricultural activity; this was his lifelong
philanthropic service to our country.
Johnny
Appleseed, as he came to be known in his later years, reposed near Fort Wayne,
Indiana, on March 11, 1845. His grave has become a historic site, as
have other places where he once lived and labored. Descendants of his original
apple trees can still be found throughout Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois, and his
legacy of philanthropic arboriculture is still celebrated at annual Midwestern
festivals, especially in the autumn, when apple cider is in season. His
birthday – September 26th – is celebrated as Johnny Appleseed Day in schools
and towns throughout the American Midwest, where he lived and worked for most
of his adult life.
Johnny
Appleseed’s popularity shows no sign of waning. He played many roles during his
lifetime – nurseryman, peacemaker, pioneer, and storyteller. In our own time,
he has come to represent such worthy causes as conservation, environmentalism,
and sustainable agriculture. John Chapman will no doubt continue to inspire
generations yet to come with his philanthropic life and trailblazing achievements
that still benefit his fellow Americans two centuries after his labors first
began.
Some Autumn Poems from My Elementary
School Days
Editor’s Note: Here are some poems from my
elementary school days, which my classmates and I read in our wonderful Open
Court reading textbooks, or else the teachers read them to us.
“Appleseed John”
By Lydia Maria Child (1802-1880)
Poor
Johnny was bended well-nigh double
With
years of toil, and care, and trouble;
But
his large old heart still felt the need
Of
doing for others some kindly deed.
"But
what can I do?" old Johnny said:
"I
who work so hard for daily bread?
It
takes heaps of money to do much good;
I am
far too poor to do as I would."
The
old man sat thinking deeply a while,
Then over
his features gleamed a smile,
And he
clapped his hands with a boyish glee,
And
said to himself: "There's a way for me!"
He
worked, and he worked with might and main,
But no
one knew the plan in his brain.
He
took ripe apples in pay for chores,
And carefully
cut from them all the cores.
He
filled a bag full, then wandered away,
And no
man saw him for many a day.
With
knapsack over his shoulder slung,
He
marched along, and whistled or sung.
He
seemed to roam with no object in view,
Like
one who had nothing on earth to do;
But,
journeying thus o'er the prairies wide,
He
paused now and then, and his bag untied.
With
pointed cane deep holes he would bore,
And in
every hole he placed a core;
Then
covered them well, and left them there
In
keeping of sunshine, rain, and air.
Sometimes
for days he waded through grass,
And
saw not a living creature pass,
But
often, when sinking to sleep in the dark,
He
heard the owls hoot and the prairie-dogs bark.
Sometimes
an Indian of sturdy limb
Came
striding along and walked with him;
And he
who had food shared with the other,
As if
he had met a hungry brother.
When
the Indian saw how the bag was filled,
And
looked at the holes that the white man drilled,
He
thought to himself 't was a silly plan
To be
planting seed for some future man.
Sometimes
a log cabin came in view,
Where
Johnny was sure to find jobs to do,
By
which he gained stores of bread and meat,
And
welcome rest for his weary feet.
He had
full many a story to tell,
And
goodly hymns that he sung right well;
He
tossed up the babes, and joined the boys
In
many a game full of fun and noise.
And he
seemed so hearty, in work or play,
Men,
women, and boys all urged him to stay;
But he
always said: "I have something to do,
And I
must go on to carry it through."
The
boys, who were sure to follow him round,
Soon
found what it was he put in the ground;
And
so, as time passed and he traveled on,
Everyone
called him "Old Appleseed John."
Whenever
he'd used the whole of his store,
He
went into cities and worked for more;
Then
he marched back to the wilds again,
And
planted seed on hill-side and plain.
In
cities, some said the old man was crazy;
While
others said he was only lazy;
But he
took no notice of gibes and jeers,
He
knew he was working for future years.
He
knew that trees would soon abound
Where
once a tree could not have been found;
That a
flickering play of light and shade
Would
dance and glimmer along the glade;
That
blossoming sprays would form fair bowers,
And
sprinkle the grass with rosy showers;
And
the little seeds his hands had spread,
Would
become ripe apples when he was dead.
So he
kept on traveling far and wide,
Till
his old limbs failed him, and he died.
He
said at the last: "'Tis a comfort to feel
I've
done good in the world, though not a great deal."
Weary
travelers, journeying west,
In the
shade of his trees find pleasant rest;
And
they often start, with glad surprise,
At the
rosy fruit that round them lies.
And if
they inquire whence came such trees,
Where
not a bough once swayed in the breeze,
The
answer still comes, as they travel on:
"These
trees were planted by Appleseed John."
Johnny
Appleseed was a missionary for the Church of the New Jerusalem, a community of
faith that was founded in the late 18th century to carry on the legacy
of the Swedish scientist and Lutheran
theologian, Emanual Swedenborg (1688-1772). The Bryn Athyn Cathedral
(pictured above), located in Bryn Athyn, Pennsylvania, is the headquarters for
the General Church of the New Jerusalem. (Photo Credit: Public Domain via
Wikimedia Commons)
“The
Church of the Lord is spread over all the globe, and is thus universal; and all
those are in it who have lived in the good of charity in accordance with their
religion.”
à
Emanuel Swedenborg: De Caelo et Inferno (1758)
“September”
By Helen Hunt Jackson (1830-1885)
Editor’s Note: “One day of one September I
never can forget” is Thursday, September 7, 1995, on which I attended a
meeting of the German Department’s scholarly society, the Fruchtbringende
Gesellschaft, with my soul-friend, A.L.A. It was our
first of many delightful adventures together.
The
golden-rod is yellow;
The
corn is turning brown;
The
trees in apple orchards
With
fruit are bending down.
The
gentian’s bluest fringes
Are
curling in the sun;
In dusty
pods the milkweed
Its
hidden silk has spun.
The
sedges flaunt their harvest,
In
every meadow nook;
And
asters by the brook-side
Make
asters in the brook.
From
dewy lanes at morning
the
grapes’ sweet odors rise;
At noon,
the roads all flutter
With
yellow butterflies.
By all
these lovely tokens
September
days are here,
With
summer’s best of weather,
And
autumn’s best of cheer.
But
none of all this beauty
Which
floods the earth and air
Is
unto me the secret
Which
makes September fair.
‘Tis a
thing which I remember;
To
name it thrills me yet:
One
day of one September
I
never can forget.
“Autumn”
By Emily Dickinson (1830-1886)
The
morns are meeker than they were,
The
nuts are getting brown;
The
berry's cheek is plumper,
The
rose is out of town.
The
maple wears a gayer scarf,
The
field a scarlet gown.
Lest I
should be old-fashioned,
I'll
put a trinket on.
“October's Party”
By George Cooper (1840-1927)
October
gave a party;
The
leaves by hundreds came —
The
Chestnuts, Oaks, and Maples,
And
leaves of every name.
The
Sunshine spread a carpet,
And
everything was grand,
Miss
Weather led the dancing,
Professor
Wind the band.
The
Chestnuts came in yellow,
The
Oaks in crimson dressed;
The
lovely Misses Maple
In scarlet
looked their best;
All
balanced to their partners,
And
gaily fluttered by;
The
sight was like a rainbow
New
fallen from the sky.
Then,
in the rustic hollow,
At
hide-and-seek they played,
The
party closed at sundown,
And
everybody stayed.
Professor
Wind played louder;
They
flew along the ground;
And
then the party ended
In
jolly "hands around."
“Autumn Fires”
By Robert Louis Stevenson
In the
other gardens
And
all up the vale,
From
the autumn bonfires
See
the smoke trail!
Pleasant
summer over
And
all the summer flowers,
The
red fire blazes,
The
grey smoke towers.
Sing a
song of seasons!
Something
bright in all!
Flowers
in the summer,
Fires
in the fall!
Further Reading
·
https://disney.fandom.com/wiki/The_Lord_is_Good_to_Me à The “Johnny Appleseed Grace,” from the 1948 Disney film Melody
Time, was sung by my kindergarten class every day at 10:00 AM to give
thanks for our midmorning snack! 😊
·
https://ephratacloister.org à The Ephrata Cloister in Ephrata, Pennsylvania, was a Protestant
monastic community that studied, taught, and lived out an inspiring,
universalistic vision of the Christian kerygma, which was firmly grounded in
the esoteric tradition expounded by Jakob Boehme (1575-1624), a visionary
Lutheran theologian.
·
https://johnnyappleseedmuseum.org à The Johnny Appleseed Museum is located on the campus of Urbana
University in Urbana, Ohio.
·
https://swedenborg.com à With headquarters in West Chester, Pennsylvania, the Swedenborg
Foundation has been publishing inspirational books by and about Emanuel
Swedenborg since 1849.
·
https://zlsbethalto.org à Zion Lutheran School in Bethalto, Illinois, founded in 1962, is
the Editor’s first Alma Mater!
This
is the title page of the Golden Chain of Homer, by Anton Josef
Kirchweger (published in 1723), a German treatise on alchemy. It was one of the
esoteric books conserved and studied by members of the Ephrata Cloister (see above).
According to Plato, “By the golden chain, Homer meant nothing else than the
Sun.” (Image Credit: Public Domain)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.