Hello everyone –
In this edition of
Quotemail, I would like to pay tribute to Queen Elizabeth II, whose death
yesterday has reverberated all around the world. In her memory, I am presenting
a trio of classic poems that celebrate Britain’s amazing history and the lives
of two of its most famous queens: Boudicca (fl. 1st century CE) and
Elizabeth I (reigned 1558-1603).
“Puck’s Song”
By Rudyard
Kipling (1865-1936)
See you the ferny
ride that steals
Into the oak-woods
far?
O that was whence
they hewed the keels
That rolled to
Trafalgar.
And mark you where
the ivy clings
To Bayham's
moldering walls?
O there we cast
the stout railings
That stand around
St. Paul's.
See you the
dimpled track that runs
All hollow through
the wheat?
O that was where
they hauled the guns
That smote King
Philip's fleet.
(Out of the Weald,
the secret Weald,
Men sent in
ancient years,
The horse-shoes
red at Flodden Field,
The arrows at
Poitiers!)
See you our little
mill that clacks,
So busy by the
brook?
She has ground her
corn and paid her tax
Ever since
Domesday Book.
See you our stilly
woods of oak,
And the dread
ditch beside?
O that was where
the Saxons broke
On the day that
Harold died.
See you the windy
levels spread
About the gates of
Rye?
O that was where
the Northmen fled,
When Alfred's
ships came by.
See you our
pastures wide and lone,
Where the red oxen
browse?
O there was a City
thronged and known,
Ere London boasted
a house.
And see you, after
rain, the trace
Of mound and ditch
and wall?
O that was a
Legion's camping-place,
When Caesar sailed
from Gaul.
And see you marks
that show and fade,
Like shadows on
the Downs?
O they are the
lines the Flint Men made,
To guard their
wondrous towns.
Trackway and Camp
and City lost,
Salt Marsh where
now is corn-
Old Wars, old
Peace, old Arts that cease,
And so was England
born.
She is not any
common Earth,
Water or wood or
air,
But Merlin's Isle
of Gramarye,
Where you and I
will fare.
“Boadicea: An
Ode”
By William
Cowper (1731-1800)
When the British
warrior queen,
Bleeding from the
Roman rods,
Sought, with an
indignant mien,
Counsel of her
country's gods,
Sage beneath a
spreading oak
Sat the Druid,
hoary chief;
Every burning word
he spoke
Full of rage, and
full of grief.
“Princess! if our
aged eyes
Weep upon thy
matchless wrongs,
'Tis because
resentment ties
All the terrors of
our tongues.
"Rome shall
perish—write that word
In the blood that
she has spilt;
Perish, hopeless
and abhorred,
Deep in ruin as in
guilt.
“Rome, for empire
far renowned,
Tramples on a
thousand states;
Soon her pride
shall kiss the ground—
Hark! the Gaul is
at her gates!
“Other Romans
shall arise,
Heedless of a
soldier's name;
Sounds, not arms,
shall win the prize—
Harmony the path
to fame.
“Then the progeny
that springs
From the forests
of our land,
Armed with
thunder, clad with wings,
Shall a wider
world command.
“Regions Caesar
never knew
Thy posterity
shall sway,
Where his eagles
never flew,
None invincible as
they.”
Such the bard's
prophetic words,
Pregnant with
celestial fire,
Bending, as he
swept the chords
Of his sweet but
awful lyre.
She, with all a
monarch's pride,
Felt them in her
bosom glow;
Rushed to battle,
fought, and died;
Dying, hurled them
at the foe.
Ruffians, pitiless
as proud,
Heav'n awards the
vengeance due;
Empire is on us
bestowed,
Shame and ruin
wait for you.
“In Honor of
That High and Mighty Princess, Queen Elizabeth”
By Anne Bradstreet
(1612-1672)
Proem.
Although great
Queen, thou now in silence lie,
Yet thy loud
Herald Fame, doth to the sky
Thy wondrous worth
proclaim, in every clime,
And so has vowed,
whilst there is world or time.
So great’s thy
glory, and thine excellence,
The sound thereof
raps every human sense
That men account
it no impiety
To say thou wert a
fleshly Deity.
Thousands bring
offerings (though out of date)
Thy world of
honors to accumulate.
‘Mongst hundred
Hecatombs of roaring Verse,
‘Mine bleating
stands before thy royal Hearse.
Thou never didst,
nor canst thou now disdain,
T’ accept the
tribute of a loyal Brain.
Thy clemency did
yerst esteem as much
The acclamations
of the poor, as rich,
Which makes me
deem, my rudeness is no wrong,
Though I resound
thy greatness ‘mongst the throng.
The Poem.
No Phoenix Pen,
nor Spenser’s Poetry,
No Speed’s, nor
Camden’s learned History;
Eliza’s works,
wars, praise, can e’re compact,
The World’s the
Theater where she did act.
No memories, nor
volumes can contain,
The nine Olympiads
of her happy reign,
Who was so good,
so just, so learned, so wise,
From all the Kings
on earth she won the prize.
Nor say I more
than truly is her due.
Millions will
testify that this is true.
She hath wiped off
the’ aspersion of her Sex,
That women wisdom
lack to play the Rex.
Spain’s Monarch
says not so, not yet his Host:
She taught them
better manners to their cost.
The Salic Law had
not in force now been,
If France had ever
hoped for such a Queen.
But can you
Doctors now this point dispute,
She’s argument
enough to make you mute,
Since first the
Sun did run, his ne’er runned race,
And earth had
twice a year, a new old face;
Since time was
time, and man unmanly man,
Come shew me such
a Phoenix if you can.
Was ever people
better ruled than hers?
Was ever Land more
happy, freed from stirs?
Did ever wealth in
England so abound?
Her Victories in
foreign Coasts resound?
Ships more
invincible than Spain’s, her foe
She racked, she
sacked, she sunk his Armadoe.
Her stately Troops
advanced to Lisbon’s wall,
Don Anthony in’s
right for to install.
She frankly helped
Franks’ (brave) distressed King,
The States united
now her fame do sing.
She their
Protectrix was, they well do know,
Unto our dread
Virago, what they owe.
Her Nobles
sacrificed their noble blood,
Nor men, nor coin
she shaped, to do them good.
The rude untamed
Irish she did quell,
And Tiron bound,
before her picture fell.
Had ever Prince
such Counsellors as she?
Her self Minerva
caused them so to be.
Such Soldiers, and
such Captains never seen,
As were the
subjects of our (Pallas) Queen:
Her Sea-men
through all straits the world did round,
Terra incognitæ
might know her sound.
Her Drake came
laded home with Spanish gold,
Her Essex took
Cadiz, their Herculean hold.
But time would
fail me, so my wit would too,
To tell of half
she did, or she could do.
Semiramis to her
is but obscure;
More infamy than
fame she did procure.
She placed her
glory but on Babel’s walls,
World's wonder for
a time, but yet it falls.
Fierce Tomris
(Cyrus’ Heads-man, Scythians’ Queen)
Had put her
Harness off, had she but seen
Our Amazon i’ the’
Camp at Tilbury,
(Judging all
valor, and all Majesty)
Within that
Princess to have residence,
And prostrate
yielded to her Excellence.
Dido first
Foundress of proud Carthage walls
(Who living
consummates her Funerals),
A great Eliza, but
compared with ours,
How vanisheth her
glory, wealth, and powers.
Proud profuse
Cleopatra, whose wrong name,
Instead of glory,
proved her Country’s shame:
Of her what worth
in Story’s to be seen,
But that she was a
rich Egyptian Queen.
Zenobia, potent
Empress of the East,
And of all these
without compare the best
(Whom none but
great Aurelius could quell)
Yet for our Queen
is no fit parallel:
She was a Phoenix
Queen, so shall she be,
Her ashes not
revived more Phoenix she.
Her personal
perfections, who would tell,
Must dip his Pen
i’ the’ Heliconian Well,
Which I may not,
my pride doth but aspire
To read what
others write and then admire.
Now say, have
women worth, or have they none?
Or had they some,
but with our Queen is’t gone?
Nay Masculines,
you have thus taxed us long,
But she, though
dead, will vindicate our wrong.
Let such as say
our sex is void of reason
Know ‘tis a
slander now, but once was treason.
But happy England,
which had such a Queen,
O happy, happy,
had those days still been,
But happiness lies
in a higher sphere.
Then wonder not,
Eliza moves not here.
Full fraught with
honor, riches, and with days,
She set, she set,
like Titan in his rays.
No more shall rise
or set such glorious Sun,
Until the heaven’s
great revolution:
If then new
things, their old form must retain,
Eliza shall rule
Albian once again.
Her Epitaph.
Here sleeps T H E
Queen, this is the royal bed
O’ the’ Damask
Rose, sprung from the white and red,
Whose sweet
perfume fills the all-filling air,
This Rose is
withered, once so lovely fair:
On neither tree
did grow such Rose before,
The greater was
our gain, our loss the more.
Another.
Here lies the
pride of Queens, pattern of Kings:
So blaze it fame,
here’s feathers for thy wings.
Here lies the
envied, yet unparalleled Prince,
Whose living
virtues speak (though dead long since).
If many worlds, as
that fantastic framed,
In every one, be
her great glory famed.
Requiescat
in pace, Elizabetha II, Regina Britanniae.
Until next time –
Rob
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