January
Leadership Reflection:
Leadership in
Education
As newly elected leaders take office
this month at the state and federal levels, let’s pause to reflect on the
relationship between leadership and education. All political leaders from
across the ideological spectrum should be ardent supporters of education
because educating the next generation ensures the continued growth of
knowledge, economic development, and the stability of our emerging global civilization.
As administrative professionals at the University of Illinois, we can also exercise
leadership by supporting education – not only through donations to educational
causes, but also (and most importantly) by encouraging and empowering students
to achieve their academic and professional goals.
Education is something that we shouldn’t
try to box into a classroom or laboratory setting. Education is happening all
around us, every day, and everywhere. There are opportunities to mentor our
coworkers, both within formal and informal settings – and the Secretariat is a
great place to begin! Opportunities to mentor students are also available
through community-based and campus organizations, too, like the Illinois
Leadership Center (http://leadership.illinois.edu), where I have served as a leadership
coach for six years. My experience with mentoring four students through the
process of completing their Leadership Certificates has been positive and
uplifting – both for the students and for myself. I was delighted to take on my
fifth “leadership apprentice” last month!
To bring some historical perspective to
the relationship between leadership and education, here’s an overview of the
Carolingian Renaissance – a revolution in education that began in France twelve
centuries ago under the reign of the Frankish Emperor Charlemagne, who is
widely regarded by historians as “Europe’s Founding Father.” To his
academicians, we owe a great debt of gratitude for their zealous preservation
of Classical Latin literature – including books on agriculture, history,
medicine, philosophy, and science.
Charlemagne: Europe’s Founding
Father
By
Thomas Bulfinch (1796–1867) [Public Domain]
Excerpted
from Legends
of Charlemagne (Chapter I, Part 2)
Reprinted
from Cursus
Honorum VI: 10 (May 2006)
Charlemagne, or Charles the Great [ca.
742-814], succeeded his father, Pepin, on the throne in the year 768. This
prince, though the hero of numerous romantic legends, appears greater in
history than in fiction. Whether we regard him as a warrior or as a legislator,
as a patron of learning or as the civilizer of a barbarous nation, he is entitled
to our warmest admiration. At the height of his power, the French Empire
extended over what we now call France, Germany, Switzerland, Holland, Belgium,
and a great part of Italy.
One of the greatest of modern
historians, M. Guizot, has compared the glory of Charlemagne to a brilliant
meteor, rising suddenly out of the darkness of barbarism to disappear no less
suddenly in the darkness of feudalism. But the light of this meteor was not
extinguished, and reviving civilization owed much that was permanently
beneficial to the great Emperor of the Franks. His ruling hand is seen in the
legislation of his time, as well as in the administration of the laws. He encouraged
learning; he upheld the clergy, who were the only peaceful and intellectual
class, against the encroaching and turbulent barons; he was an affectionate
father and watched carefully over the education of his children, both sons and
daughters.
Of his encouragement of learning, we
will give some particulars. He caused learned men to be brought from Italy and
from other foreign countries to revive the public schools of France, which had
been prostrated by the disorders of preceding times. He recompensed these
learned men liberally and kept some of them near himself, honoring them with
his friendship. Of these, the most celebrated is Alcuin [ca. 730-804], an
Englishman, whose writings still remain and prove him to have been both a
learned and a wise man. With the assistance of Alcuin and others like him, he
founded an academy or royal school, which should have the direction of the
studies of all the schools of the kingdom. Charlemagne himself was a member of
this academy on equal terms with the rest. He attended its meetings and
fulfilled all the duties of an academician.
Resources
for Further Exploration
Some of the best Internet resources
dealing with Charlemagne include the following:
· http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolingian_Renaissance -- This article provides a good
introductory overview of the “Carolingian Renaissance” that grew out of
Charlemagne’s educational reforms.
·
http://www.bartleby.com/183 -- The complete text of Thomas Bulfinch’s Legends of Charlemagne (1863)
can be found here, along with links to some of Bulfinch’s other works.
· http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/basis/einhard.html -- This is an English translation of the Vita Karoli Magni (Life of Charles the Great)
by Charlemagne’s first biographer, the royal historian Einhard.
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